Abstract Independently of the generative and enunciative theories, the dynamic structuralism of the Saussurian tradition has made it possible to pose the problem of semiosis, understood as the individuation of the sign from a structural germ. At a higher level of complexity, the processes that preside over this individuation seem to also govern the composition of texts. Literary and pictorial examples make it possible to detect them; they confirm that reflection on the arts is a major area of general and comparative semiotics

中文翻译：

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Sémiosiset metamorphoses

摘要与生成论和表述论无关，索绪尔传统的动态结构主义使得提出符号学问题成为可能，这被理解为符号从结构病原体中的个体化。在较高的复杂度上，主持这种个性化的过程似乎也支配着文本的组成。文学和绘画实例可以发现它们。他们证实对艺术的反思是普通和比较符号学的主要领域