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Emerging Trends in Ethnic Nationalism: Territoriality and Conflict in Manipur
History and Sociology of South Asia Pub Date : 2016-08-20 , DOI: 10.1177/2230807516655414 Nameirakpam Bijen Meetei 1
History and Sociology of South Asia Pub Date : 2016-08-20 , DOI: 10.1177/2230807516655414 Nameirakpam Bijen Meetei 1
Affiliation
Abstract One of the most serious issues in culturally diverse societies, like in Manipur, is the demand for territorial autonomy by ethnic conglomerates, which see themselves as a distinct nation. The communities included in the conglomerates are purposively mobilised on ethnic similarities to sharpen the claim for securing separate territories. The study on ethnic conflicts in Manipur highlights that most of the communities within the conglomerate groups are not only culturally diverse but also territorially dispersed. Thus, this article highlights two points. First, the trend of ethnic nationalism that emerged in Manipur (and other parts of the northeast region) is different from the earlier instances of nationalism found elsewhere. Second, the politics of differentiation within the conglomerates is a source not only for producing new demands for separate territories but also for intensifying ethnic conflicts in Manipur. As disagreements between them cannot be easily resolved, smaller groups often challenge the dominance of larger groups and demand new territories. This shows that when negotiating the claims of multiple identities, each of which sees itself as a distinct nation, conceding territorial autonomy will not resolve inter-ethnic conflict in a state like Manipur unless the issues of internal differences are adequately addressed.
中文翻译:
民族主义的新趋势:曼尼普尔的领土和冲突
摘要 在曼尼普尔等多元文化社会中,最严重的问题之一是种族集团对领土自治的要求,这些集团将自己视为一个独特的国家。企业集团中的社区有目的地动员种族相似性,以加强对独立领土的要求。对曼尼普尔族群冲突的研究强调,企业集团内的大多数社区不仅在文化上多元化,而且在地域上也是分散的。因此,本文强调两点。首先,在曼尼普尔邦(和东北地区的其他地区)出现的民族主义趋势不同于其他地方早期的民族主义实例。第二,企业集团内部的分化政治不仅是对独立领土产生新需求的根源,也是加剧曼尼普尔邦种族冲突的根源。由于他们之间的分歧无法轻易解决,因此较小的团体经常挑战较大团体的统治地位并要求新的领土。这表明,在谈判多重身份的主张时,每个人都将自己视为一个独特的国家,除非内部分歧问题得到充分解决,否则承认领土自治不会解决像曼尼普尔这样的国家的种族间冲突。
更新日期:2016-08-20
中文翻译:
民族主义的新趋势:曼尼普尔的领土和冲突
摘要 在曼尼普尔等多元文化社会中,最严重的问题之一是种族集团对领土自治的要求,这些集团将自己视为一个独特的国家。企业集团中的社区有目的地动员种族相似性,以加强对独立领土的要求。对曼尼普尔族群冲突的研究强调,企业集团内的大多数社区不仅在文化上多元化,而且在地域上也是分散的。因此,本文强调两点。首先,在曼尼普尔邦(和东北地区的其他地区)出现的民族主义趋势不同于其他地方早期的民族主义实例。第二,企业集团内部的分化政治不仅是对独立领土产生新需求的根源,也是加剧曼尼普尔邦种族冲突的根源。由于他们之间的分歧无法轻易解决,因此较小的团体经常挑战较大团体的统治地位并要求新的领土。这表明,在谈判多重身份的主张时,每个人都将自己视为一个独特的国家,除非内部分歧问题得到充分解决,否则承认领土自治不会解决像曼尼普尔这样的国家的种族间冲突。