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Research data management at a public university in Malawi: the role of “three hands”
Library Management Pub Date : 2020-05-21 , DOI: 10.1108/lm-03-2020-0042
Winner Dominic Chawinga , Sandy Zinn

Considering that research data is increasingly hailed as an important raw material for current and future science discoveries, many research stakeholders have joined forces to create mechanisms for preserving it. However, regardless of generating rich research data, Africa lags behind in research data management thereby potentially losing most of this valuable data. Therefore, this study was undertaken to investigate the research data management practices at a Malawian public university with the aim to recommend appropriate data management strategies.,The study is inspired by the pragmatic school of thought thereby adopting quantitative and qualitative research approaches. Quantitative data was collected using a questionnaire from 150 researchers and 25 librarians while qualitative data was collected by conducting an interview with the Director of Research.,Researchers are actively involved in research activities thereby generating large quantities of research data. Although researchers are willing to share their data, only a handful follow through. Data preservation is poor because the university uses high risk data storage facilities, namely personal computers, flash disks, emails and external hard drives. Researchers and librarians lacked core research data-management competencies because of the lack of formal and information training opportunities. Challenges that frustrate research data-management efforts are many but the key ones include absence of research data management policies, lack of incentives, lack of skills and unavailability of data infrastructure.,The study's findings are based on one out of four public universities in the country; hence, the findings may not adequately address the status of research data management practices in the other universities.,Considering that the university under study and its counterparts in Malawi and Africa in general operate somewhat in a similar economic and technological environment, these findings could be used as a reference point for other universities intending to introduce research data management initiatives.,With seemingly limited studies about research data management in Africa and particularly in Malawi, the study sets the tone for research data management debates and initiatives in the country and other African countries.

中文翻译:

马拉维一所公立大学的研究数据管理:“三只手”的作用

考虑到越来越多的研究数据被誉为当前和未来科学发现的重要原材料,许多研究利益相关者已联手创建保护它的机制。然而,尽管产生了丰富的研究数据,非洲在研究数据管理方面落后,因此可能会丢失大部分有价值的数据。因此,本研究旨在调查马拉维公立大学的研究数据管理实践,目的是推荐适当的数据管理策略。本研究受到实用学派的启发,从而采用定量和定性研究方法。使用问卷调查收集了 150 名研究人员和 25 名图书馆员的定量数据,而通过与研究主任的访谈收集了定性数据。研究人员积极参与研究活动,从而产生了大量的研究数据。尽管研究人员愿意分享他们的数据,但只有少数人坚持到底。数据保存很差,因为大学使用高风险的数据存储设施,即个人电脑、闪存盘、电子邮件和外部硬盘驱动器。由于缺乏正式的信息培训机会,研究人员和图书馆员缺乏核心研究数据管理能力。阻碍研究数据管理工作的挑战有很多,但关键的挑战包括缺乏研究数据管理政策、缺乏激励措施、缺乏技能和数据基础设施不可用。,该研究的结果基于该国四分之一的公立大学;因此,研究结果可能无法充分说明其他大学研究数据管理实践的状况。考虑到所研究的大学及其在马拉维和非洲的同行通常在类似的经济和技术环境中运作,这些研究结果可能是用作其他打算引入研究数据管理举措的大学的参考点。由于对非洲,尤其是马拉维的研究数据管理的研究看似有限,该研究为该国和其他非洲国家的研究数据管理辩论和举措奠定了基调国家。调查结果基于该国四分之一的公立大学;因此,研究结果可能无法充分说明其他大学研究数据管理实践的状况。考虑到所研究的大学及其在马拉维和非洲的同行通常在类似的经济和技术环境中运作,这些研究结果可能是用作其他打算引入研究数据管理举措的大学的参考点。由于对非洲,尤其是马拉维的研究数据管理的研究看似有限,该研究为该国和其他非洲国家的研究数据管理辩论和举措奠定了基调国家。调查结果基于该国四分之一的公立大学;因此,研究结果可能无法充分说明其他大学研究数据管理实践的状况。考虑到所研究的大学及其在马拉维和非洲的同行通常在类似的经济和技术环境中运作,这些研究结果可能是用作其他打算引入研究数据管理举措的大学的参考点。由于对非洲,尤其是马拉维的研究数据管理的研究看似有限,该研究为该国和其他非洲国家的研究数据管理辩论和举措奠定了基调国家。
更新日期:2020-05-21
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