Abstract Combinatorial/probabilistic models for cross-country dual-meets are proposed. The first model assumes that all runners are equally likely to finish in any possible order. The second model assumes that each team is selected from a large identically distributed population of potential runners and with each potential runner’s ranking determined by the initial draw from the combined population.

中文翻译：

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越野双重组合的组合模型：什么是大胜利？

摘要提出了跨国双重会议的组合/概率模型。第一个模型假设所有跑步者都可能以任何可能的顺序完成比赛。第二种模型假设每个团队都是从大量相同分布的潜在跑步者中选出的，每个潜在跑步者的排名是由合并后的总人数决定的。