. Existential biography: this is an attempt to reconstruct the subject’s life from the inside, ‘‘to narrate the development of his [sic] life ‘as it is directly experienced by the biographical subject’.’’ This approach, Söderqvist’s preferred option, contrasts with the other three categories, all of which are ‘‘external to the experiencing individual confronted with his [sic!] existential choices.’’ . Social biography: in which the individual is contextualised with reference to his [sic!!] ‘‘situatedness’’ in a certain time, a certain culture. . Psychobiography: in which certain traits of the subject’s personality or his [sic!!!] achievements are explained with reference to psychological theory. . Biographical case histories: aimed to generalise about genius, creativity or the life cycle.

中文翻译：

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告别2

. 存在传记：这是一种从内部重建主体生活的尝试，“讲述他[原文如此]生活的发展，就像传记主体直接经历的那样”。这种方法是 Söderqvist 的首选选项，与之形成对比与其他三个类别，所有这些都是“在经历个人面临他的[原文如此！]存在选择的外部。”。社会传记：个人在特定时间、特定文化中参照他的 [原文如此！！] ''''situatedness'' 进行语境化。. 心理传记：其中参考心理学理论解释了主体个性或他[原文如此！！！]成就的某些特征。. 传记案例历史：旨在概括天才、创造力或生命周期。