Abstract Systemic Functional Grammar (SFG) is one of the most influential grammars used in stylistics, but more recently the discipline has witnessed a growing body of work using cognitive grammars to explain stylistic effects. This research has tended to make the positive case for cognitive grammar (CG) by demonstrating its similarity to functionalist approaches. However, it is also necessary to say how CG adds to an SFG account of literary effects. To do so, I return to Halliday’s seminal analysis of Golding’s novel, The Inheritors. I use CG to investigate the conceptual processes involved in the reader’s interpretation of the character’s deviant mindstyle and outline some of the ludic and dramatic effects of these reconstrual operations. Thus, whereas SFG focuses on describing the ideational structure of the representations proffered by texts, I argue that a unique affordance of CG is its focus on the readerly construction of meaning.

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从金德的《继承者》的风格分析中的功能语法到认知语法

摘要系统功能语法（SFG）是在文体学中使用的最有影响力的语法之一，但是最近该学科目睹了越来越多的使用认知语法来解释文体效果的工作。这项研究通过证明其与功能主义方法的相似性，倾向于为认知语法（CG）提供积极的证明。但是，还必须说出CG如何增加SFG对文学效果的理解。为此，我返回哈利代（Halliday）对戈尔丁的小说《继承者》的开创性分析。我使用CG来研究读者对角色的异常思维风格的解释所涉及的概念过程，并概述这些重构操作的荒谬而戏剧性的效果。因此，尽管SFG专注于描述文本表示形式的概念结构，