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Nonconvergence and Divergence in Bilingual Phonological and Phonetic Systems: Low Back Vowels in Moundridge Schweitzer German and English
Journal of Language Contact Pub Date : 2018-04-12 , DOI: 10.1163/19552629-01102006
Hyoun-A Joo 1 , Lara Schwarz 2 , B. Richard Page 3
Affiliation  

This study explores the bilingual phonology of two heritage speakers of Moundridge Schweitzer German ( MSG ) from Moundridge, Kansas. The speakers are descendants of Mennonite speakers of German who settled in the area around Moundridge, Kansas, in the 1870s. The production of Moundridge Schweitzer German /a/ and /ɔ/ and American English /a/ and /ɔ/ were compared and no evidence of phonological or phonetic convergence was found. For one speaker, there was evidence that phonetic realizations of /a/ and /ɔ/ in the two languages were diverging with a merger or a near merger of the two vowels in the heritage variety of German but not in English.

中文翻译:

双语语音和语音系统中的不收敛和发散:Moundridge Schweitzer 德语和英语中的低背元音

本研究探讨了来自堪萨斯州 Moundridge 的两名使用 Moundridge Schweitzer German (MSG) 的传统演讲者的双语音韵。讲德语的门诺派教徒是 1870 年代在堪萨斯州芒德里奇附近地区定居的讲德语的门诺派教徒的后代。比较了 Moundridge Schweitzer 德语 / a / 和 / ɔ / 和美式英语 / a / 和 / ɔ / 的产生,没有发现音位或语音收敛的证据。对于一位说话者来说,有证据表明 / a / 和 / ɔ / 在两种语言中的语音实现是发散的,因为德语的传统变体中的两个元音合并或接近合并,但在英语中则不然。
更新日期:2018-04-12
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