Abstract:This essay sketches out the reception of Joyce's Ulysses in Civil-War Ireland, bringing into evidence Joyce's early supporters and arguing that they were, for the most part, a group of like-minded, politicized readers, formed under the shadow of Arthur Griffith, and massively disenchanted by the Civil War. They belonged to a small cultural intelligentsia and included Desmond Fitzgerald, Eimar O'Duffy, Bulmer Hobson, P. S. O'Hegarty, and, later, Desmond Ryan. In an atmosphere of hatred and closure that gripped the country, Joyce's novel provided these figures with a liberating space, albeit of the imagination, for it could be read as a foundational text that pitched itself not only against British domination in Ireland but also against the narrowly conservative, Catholic-Irish nationalist model broadly followed by the pro- and anti-Treatyites alike.

中文翻译：

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通过乔伊斯 1920 年代的尤利西斯阅读另类爱尔兰

摘要：这篇文章勾勒出爱尔兰内战期间乔伊斯的《尤利西斯》的接受程度，将乔伊斯的早期支持者作为证据，并认为他们在很大程度上是一群志同道合、政治化的读者，形成于亚瑟的阴影之下。格里菲斯，并对内战大为失望。他们属于一小群文化知识分子，包括德斯蒙德·菲茨杰拉德、艾玛·奥达菲、布尔默·霍布森、PS 奥赫加蒂，以及后来的德斯蒙德·瑞安。在笼罩整个国家的仇恨和封闭气氛中，乔伊斯的小说为这些人物提供了一个解放空间，尽管它具有想象力，因为它可以被视为一个基础文本，不仅反对英国在爱尔兰的统治，而且反对爱尔兰的统治。狭隘保守，