This article provides a summary of the various maritime archaeology projects undertaken in the French Antilles (Guadeloupe and Martinique) since the 1980s that date to the 17th–19th century Colonial period. These projects are presented in the context of the principal maritime archaeological research questions. The results are analysed thematically touching on different aspects of archaeological research in littoral and underwater zones: coastal plantations, ports, and micro‐islets. Research carried out on wreck‐sites is presented with respect to their maritime use (commercial, naval, and cabotage). The nature and distribution of such sites provides information both on maritime routes and traffic, trade, conflicts, and environmental risks specific to the Antilles in the Colonial period.

中文翻译：

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法属安的列斯殖民时期的海洋考古研究概述

本文概述了自1980年代到17-19世纪殖民时期的法国安的列斯群岛（瓜德罗普岛和马提尼克岛）开展的各种海洋考古项目。这些项目是在主要海洋考古研究问题的背景下提出的。对结果进行了主题分析，涉及沿海和水下地区考古研究的不同方面：沿海种植园，港口和小岛。介绍了在残骸现场进行的海上用途（商业，海军和沿海）研究。这些地点的性质和分布可提供有关殖民时期安的列斯群岛特定的海上路线和交通，贸易，冲突和环境风险的信息。