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Does Moral Identity Matter in Situational Action Theory? Some Evidence of Iranian Fans’ Cyberbullying Perpetration
International Criminal Justice Review Pub Date : 2020-07-20 , DOI: 10.1177/1057567720941584
Saeed Kabiri 1 , Seyyedeh Masoomeh (Shamila) Shadmanfaat 2 , Kanika Samuels-Wortley 3 , Owen Gallupe 3
Affiliation  

Situational action theory (SAT) posits that morality plays a core role in determining whether situations are viewed as suitable for crime. However, little attention has been paid to moral identity, the degree to which a person considers morality to occupy a central position in their view of themselves. Using a convenience sample of Iranian soccer fans (N = 374), we test both the direct and moderated role of moral identity in explaining cyberbullying, an outcome that differs from most SAT research focusing on violent/property crime. We find that fans with a weaker moral identity tend to engage in more cyberbullying and that moral identity significantly interacts with a number of SAT-derived predictors (moral emotions, self-control, perceptual deterrence, and situational morality) in expected ways.

中文翻译:

道德认同在情境行动理论中重要吗?伊朗球迷网络欺凌行为的一些证据

情境行动理论 (SAT) 假定道德在确定情境是否适合犯罪方面起着核心作用。然而,很少有人关注道德认同,即一个人认为道德在他们自己眼中占据中心地位的程度。使用伊朗球迷的便利样本(N = 374),我们测试了道德认同在解释网络欺凌方面的直接和适度作用,这一结果与大多数关注暴力/财产犯罪的 SAT 研究不同。我们发现道德认同较弱的粉丝倾向于参与更多的网络欺凌,并且道德认同以预期的方式与许多 SAT 衍生的预测因素(道德情绪、自我控制、知觉威慑和情境道德)显着相互作用。
更新日期:2020-07-20
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