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Schimpfen und Fluchen im Luwischen
Indogermanische Forschungen ( IF 0.462 ) Pub Date : 2017-09-26 , DOI: 10.1515/if-2017-0012
Elisabeth Rieken

Zusammenfassung The Cuneiform Luwian verb arraḫḫani(ya)- attested in both Luwian and Hittite context is interpreted here as ‘to curse’ following an early suggestion of Meriggi, which has been forgotten in current Luwian scholarship. A new etymology is proposed. The connection of the verb with the PIE root *reh₂(y)- ‘schreien, brüllen’ (LIV²: 501) makes possible the reconstruction of a neuter menstem *reh₂-mn̥, which lost the bilabial nasal by sound change and was derived with the reflex of denominative *-ye/o- in Luwian. Initial *r- is avoided by means of a prothetic vowel (*r- > *er- > *ér- > arr-).

中文翻译:

卢维申的辛芬和弗卢申

Zusammenfassung 楔形文字卢维语动词 arraḫḫani(ya)- 在卢维语和赫梯语境中都得到证实,这里被解释为“诅咒”,这是根据梅里吉的早期建议,这在当前的卢维安学术中已被遗忘。提出了新的词源。动词与 PIE 词根 *reh₂(y)- 'schreien, brüllen' (LIV²: 501) 的连接使得重建中性经期 *reh₂-mn̥ 成为可能,它通过声音变化失去了双唇鼻音,衍生自Luwian 中对主格 *-ye/o- 的反射。首字母 *r- 可以通过辅元音来避免 (*r- > *er- > *ér- > arr-)。
更新日期:2017-09-26
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