This article argues that landscapes are made and remade through interrelations between people and the worlds around them – from geographers investigating the lives of urban wastelands to landscape architects projecting future cities, and from migrants navigating border systems to artists working with local residents. In contrast to tendencies to emphasise the physical forms of landscapes, with their potential to be redesigned and represented in drawings, this article brings to the forefront the social constructedness of landscapes by focusing on a range of critical practices and daily actions. As conventional frames of landscape are challenged, other ways of measuring, mapping, imagining, designing, building and occupying them are revealed. For centuries, artists and designers have represented landscapes of power in paintings and have transformed them through their design proposals. But in recent years a number of researchers, designers, artists and activists have explored an expanded field of landscape, investigating populations fleeing conflict zones, reimagining cities facing ecological challenges, questioning territorial claims, and critiquing processes of urbanization. This article focuses on some of these individuals whose work and lives encompass a diverse range of practices, brought together through their critical redefinition of landscape relations.

中文翻译：

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Les Paysagistes：扩展，生产，竞争的景观领域

本文认为，景观是通过人与周围世界之间的相互关系来制作和重塑的-从地理学家调查城市荒地的生活到规划未来城市的景观设计师，从移民穿越边界系统到与当地居民共事的艺术家。与强调景观的物理形式的趋势相反，有可能重新设计景观并在图纸中进行表示，本文将重点放在一系列关键实践和日常活动上，将景观的社会结构置于最前沿。随着传统景观框架的挑战，揭示了测量，绘制，想象，设计，建造和占用它们的其他方式。数百年，艺术家和设计师代表了绘画中的力量景观，并通过其设计方案对其进行了改造。但是近年来，许多研究人员，设计师，艺术家和活动家探索了广阔的景观领域，调查了逃离冲突地区的人口，重新构想了面临生态挑战的城市，对领土主张提出了质疑，并对城市化进程提出了质疑。本文重点介绍其中一些人，他们的工作和生活涵盖了各种各样的实践，通过对景观关系的重新定义将它们结合在一起。重新构想面临生态挑战的城市，质疑地域主张以及对城市化进程提出批评。本文重点介绍了其中一些人，他们的工作和生活涵盖了各种各样的实践，通过对景观关系的重新定义将它们融合在一起。重新构想面临生态挑战的城市，质疑地域主张以及对城市化进程提出批评。本文重点介绍其中一些人，他们的工作和生活涵盖了各种各样的实践，通过对景观关系的重新定义将它们结合在一起。