This article examines the instruction regarding the wood offering and the festival of new oil in fragment 23 of 4QReworked Pentateuch C (4Q365), and in particular its setting at a future temple (בית) in the land. It argues that while 4Q365 23 represents a departure from earlier versions of Leviticus, it should be considered nonetheless as part of an authoritative version of this book. In introducing the new temple and its rituals, the addition develops notions already present within priestly ritual legislation concerned with the community’s obligations towards the wilderness sanctuary. 4Q365 23 therefore has the potential to progress the present debate concerning the priestly traditions of the Pentateuch and cult centralization. In projecting the ritual obligations established at the wilderness shrine onto a future temple, the fragment throws new light on the way in which ritual legislation was used to promote a centralized cult in ancient Israel.

中文翻译：

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“你要在地上为我建造的圣殿”

本文研究了 4QReworked Pentateuch C (4Q365) 片段 23 中有关木祭和新油节的说明，特别是它在这片土地上未来一座寺庙 (בית) 的设置。它认为，虽然 4Q365 23 代表了与早期版本的利未记的背离，但它仍应被视为本书权威版本的一部分。在介绍新的寺庙及其仪式时，增加的内容发展了祭司仪式立法中已经存在的关于社区对荒野保护区的义务的概念。因此，4Q365 23 有可能推进目前关于摩西五经的祭司传统和邪教集权的辩论。将荒野神社设立的仪式义务投射到未来的神殿上，