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Father-Adolescent Relationship Closeness: A Path Analysis of Family Factor Associates with Father-Adolescent Engagement and Relationship Quality
Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal ( IF 1.744 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-09 , DOI: 10.1007/s10560-020-00677-1
Mark H. Trahan , Richard H. Morley , Kevin Shafer

Father-adolescent child relationship quality has been identified as key to adolescent health outcomes. While factors have previously been identified associated with father-adolescent closeness, a comprehensive model of understanding the influence of these factors is needed. Using cross-sectional data from the Study of Contemporary Fatherhood (SCF), this analysis of father-adolescent relationship closeness evaluated responses of nine hundred (N = 900) father surveys to investigate historical factors, including own father relationship quality, biological fathering, family transitions, and ACEs along with current factors, including co-parenting, depression, parenting stress, knowledge of adolescent, warmth, and engagement, on father-adolescent relationship closeness. Path analysis results indicate that father-adolescent relationship closeness was found to be positively associated with current factors, including co-parenting ( p = .005), parenting stress ( p = .008), parent depression ( p = .004), parent knowledge of adolescent ( p < .001), and warmth ( p < .001), but not parent engagement. Historical factors, including ACEs, family transitions, family of origin biological father, and own father relationship quality, were not significant predictors of father-adolescent closeness. Implications of this study include the importance of current familial factors on promoting father-adolescent relationship closeness, particularly in family interventions for fathers.

中文翻译:

父子关系亲密程度:家庭因素与父子参与和关系质量的路径分析

父亲-青少年儿童关系质量已被确定为青少年健康结果的关键。虽然之前已经确定了与父亲-青少年亲密相关的因素,但需要一个全面的模型来理解这些因素的影响。使用来自当代父亲关系研究 (SCF) 的横断面数据,这项对父亲与青少年关系亲密程度的分析评估了 900 (N = 900) 份父亲调查的反应,以调查历史因素,包括自己父亲的关系质量、亲生父亲、家庭过渡和 ACE 以及当前因素,包括共同养育、抑郁、养育压力、青少年知识、温暖和参与,对父亲与青少年关系亲密程度的影响。路径分析结果表明,父亲-青少年关系亲密程度与当前因素呈正相关,包括共同养育 (p = .005)、养育压力 (p = .008)、父母抑郁 (p = .004)、父母了解青少年 (p < .001) 和温暖 (p < .001),但不了解父母参与。历史因素,包括 ACE、家庭变迁、原生家庭、亲生父亲和自己的父亲关系质量,并不是父亲与青少年亲密关系的重要预测因素。这项研究的意义包括当前家庭因素对促进父亲与青少年关系亲密的重要性,特别是在父亲的家庭干预中。父母对青少年的了解 ( p < .001) 和温暖 ( p < .001),但不是父母参与。历史因素,包括 ACE、家庭变迁、原生家庭、亲生父亲和自己的父亲关系质量,并不是父亲与青少年亲密关系的重要预测因素。这项研究的意义包括当前家庭因素对促进父亲与青少年关系亲密的重要性,特别是在父亲的家庭干预中。父母对青少年的了解 ( p < .001) 和温暖 ( p < .001),但不是父母参与。历史因素,包括 ACE、家庭变迁、原生家庭、亲生父亲和自己的父亲关系质量,并不是父亲与青少年亲密关系的重要预测因素。这项研究的意义包括当前家庭因素对促进父亲与青少年关系亲密的重要性,特别是在父亲的家庭干预中。
更新日期:2020-06-09
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