Achievements are among the things that make a life good. Assessing the plausibility of this intuitive claim requires an account of the nature of achievements. One necessary condition for achievement appears to be that the achieving agent acted competently, i.e. was not just lucky. I begin by critically assessing existing accounts of anti-luck conditions for achievements in both the ethics and epistemology literature. My own proposal is that a goal is reached competently (and thus an achievement), only if the actions of the would-be-achiever make success likely, and that this is the reason why she acts that way.

中文翻译：

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胜任成功：朝着成就的反运气条件

成就是使生活变得美好的事物之一。评估这种直观主张的合理性需要说明成就的性质。成就的一个必要条件似乎是成就代理人的行为称职，即不仅仅是幸运。我首先批判性地评估现有的关于反运气条件的描述，以在伦理学和认识论文献中取得成就。我自己的建议是，只有当潜在成就者的行为有可能取得成功时，才能有效地达到目标（从而取得成就），这就是她这样做的原因。