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Site Context and the Spatial Organization of a Late Holocene Coastal Hunter-Gatherer Campsite in North-Central Chile, South America
Latin American Antiquity ( IF 1.245 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-18 , DOI: 10.1017/laq.2020.60
César Méndez , Matthieu Carré , Antonio Maldonado , Roxana Seguel , Donald Jackson

We explored the site context of a late Holocene shell midden on the coast of Los Vilos in north-central Chile (31°51′ S, South America) to better understand the spatial organization of short-term, small-sized hunter-gatherer campsites. The Dunas de Agua Amarilla (LV 007) site comprises 14 separate surf clam refuse deposits. Extensive stratigraphic excavations of the shell middens and the areas free of residue allowed interpretation of potential activity areas bounded by hearths, the shell middens, and a possible dwelling space. Late Holocene campsites in the area correspond to brief occupational events framed within littoral residential mobility, in which predictable coastal resources became a staple for groups residing and circulating over long periods in the area. Data on shell midden composition and the spatial distribution of site features shed light on the organizational dynamics of dwelling and activity spaces of coastal hunter-gatherers of the South Pacific.

中文翻译:

南美洲智利中北部一个晚全新世沿海狩猎采集者营地的场地背景和空间组织

我们探索了位于智利中北部(南美洲 31°51' S)的全新世晚期贝壳中部的场地背景,以更好地了解短期、小型狩猎-采集者营地的空间组织. Dunas de Agua Amarilla (LV 007) 场地包括 14 个独立的海蜇垃圾堆场。对贝壳中点和无残留区域的广泛地层挖掘允许解释由炉膛、贝壳中点和可能的居住空间界定的潜在活动区域​​。该地区的全新世晚期露营地对应于沿海住宅流动性框架内的短暂职业事件,其中可预测的沿海资源成为该地区长期居住和流通的群体的主要来源。
更新日期:2020-09-18
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