The origin of the Arabic word barid (“the post”) is problematic; various interpretations have been advanced, but are based solely on linguistic reasoning, which is an essential yet insufficient approach. Loan words like barid must be assessed in the global historic and anthropological context of the Middle East during the transition to Islam. In particular, the importance of oral culture during this period in Sasanian and Arab societies needs to be considered.

中文翻译：

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“ Barid”一词的伊朗起源

阿拉伯词“ barid”（“职位”）的起源是有问题的；虽然已经提出了各种解释，但它们仅基于语言推理，这是必不可少的方法。在过渡到伊斯兰教期间，必须在中东的全球历史和人类学背景下评估像barid这样的贷款词。特别是，在这一时期中，需要考虑萨萨尼亚人和阿拉伯人社会中口腔文化的重要性。