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Effect of Religiosity and Moral Identity Internalization on Prosocial Behaviour
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2020-03-05 , DOI: 10.1177/0971685820901402
Sukhamjit Kaur 1
Affiliation  

The main aim of the present research was to study the religiosity and moral identity internalization as effective variables of prosocial behaviour. Sample consisted of 400 emerging adults (females) in the age range of 18–24. All participants completed questionnaire measures, namely religiosity scale (Bhushan, 1970), moral identity inventory (Aquino & Reed, 2002, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 1423–1440) and prosocial personality battery (Penner, Fritzsche, Craiger & Friefeld, 1995, Advances in Personality Assessment (vol. 10, pp. 147–184). Hillsdale, NJ: Lea). The data were subjected to 2 × 2 analysis of variance. The results of ANOVA clearly revealed that highly religious people are more responsible socially, exhibit higher empathic concern, are more able to take others perspective, have higher prosocial moral reasoning capabilities, are more helpful, altruistic and demonstrate a high level of other oriented empathy. High moral identity internalization leads to socially responsible behaviour, along with higher empathic concern and perspective-taking abilities. Individuals with high level of moral identity were found capable to use prosocial moral reasoning, and they also exhibited higher levels of other oriented empathy. Religiosity and moral identity internalization interacted with each other to produce a combined effect on mutual concern moral reasoning.

中文翻译:

宗教和道德认同内化对亲社会行为的影响

本研究的主要目的是研究宗教和道德认同的内在化是亲社会行为的有效变量。样本由18至24岁的400位新兴成年人(女性)组成。所有参与者都完成了问卷调查,包括宗教信仰量表(Bhushan,1970年),道德认同量表(Aquino和Reed,2002年,人格与社会心理学杂志,第83页,1423–1440年)和亲社会人格(Penner,Fritzsche,Craiger和Friefeld) ,1995年,《人格评估的进步》(第10卷,第147-184页),新泽西州,希尔斯代尔:Lea。对数据进行2×2方差分析。方差分析的结果清楚地表明,高度信奉宗教的人在社交上更具责任感,表现出更高的同情心,更有能力从他人的角度出发,具有较高的亲社会道德推理能力,更乐于助人,无私,并表现出较高的其他定向同理心。高度道德认同的内化会导致对社会负责的行为,以及更高的同理心和关注观点的能力。人们发现具有高度道德认同感的人有能力运用亲社会道德推理,而且他们还表现出更高水平的其他定向移情。宗教和道德身份内在化相互影响,共同产生对共同关心的道德推理的影响。人们发现具有高度道德认同感的人有能力运用亲社会道德推理,而且他们还表现出更高水平的其他定向移情。宗教和道德身份内在化相互影响,共同产生对共同关心的道德推理的影响。人们发现具有高度道德认同感的人有能力运用亲社会道德推理,而且他们还表现出更高水平的其他定向移情。宗教和道德身份内化相互影响,共同产生对共同关注的道德推理的影响。
更新日期:2020-03-05
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