Created in 2010 during the international climate conference in Cancún, Mexico, the Mesoamerican alliance of peoples and forests (AMPB) lobbies for the recognition of territorial rights, which it frames as a fundamental safeguard in the global fight against climate change. On the one hand, it seeks to participate in global climate arenas, so as to capture the wide political and financial opportunities this context offers. On the other hand, it contests the “over-climatisation” of international debates, fearing that this would side-line the active historical role of local and indigenous communities in forest conservation and carbon storage. The paper examines the strategies mobilised by transnational grassroots networks ahead, during and beyond COP21 considered as a critical moment in global climate governance. One of the main results relates to the existence of a reversed climatisation process after the failed attempts to position territorial security issues in climate arenas.

中美洲人民与森林联盟 (AMPB) 于 2010 年在墨西哥坎昆举行的国际气候会议期间创建，游说承认领土权利，并将其作为全球应对气候变化的基本保障。一方面，它寻求参与全球气候领域，以抓住这种背景下提供的广泛的政治和金融机会。另一方面，它反对“过度气候化””的国际辩论，担心这会影响当地和土著社区在森林保护和碳储存方面的积极历史作用。本文研究了跨国草根网络在被视为全球气候治理关键时刻的 COP21 之前、期间和之后动员的战略。主要结果之一与在气候领域定位领土安全问题的尝试失败后存在逆转的气候过程有关。