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The battle for spaces and places in Russia's civil war: revolutionary tribunals and state power, 1917-22
Historical Research Pub Date : 2017-01-13 , DOI: 10.1111/1468-2281.12153
Matthew Rendle 1
Affiliation  

After the October Revolution, the Bolsheviks needed to battle to control Russia's urban and rural spaces to win the war, exert state power and transform mentalities. This article argues that revolutionary tribunals played an important role by organizing travelling sessions to reach beyond abstract spaces into the familiar places central to people's everyday lives. They held trials in public squares, workers’ clubs, passenger waiting halls and other similar places, transforming them into the official vision of the revolution. As political courts focusing on counter-revolutionary crimes, tribunals projected the concerns of the central state more effectively than local courts. This helped the Bolsheviks to exert state power across Russia, thereby contributing to the end of the civil war.

中文翻译:

俄罗斯内战中的空间和地方之战:革命法庭和国家权力,1917-22

十月革命后,布尔什维克需要为控制俄罗斯的城乡空间而战,以赢得战争、行使国家权力和转变观念。本文认为,革命法庭在组织巡回会议以超越抽象空间进入人们日常生活中心的熟悉地方方面发挥了重要作用。他们在公共广场、工人俱乐部、旅客候车厅等类似场所举行审判,将其转化为官方的革命愿景。作为专注于反革命犯罪的政治法庭,法庭比地方法庭更能有效地反映中央国家的关切。这有助于布尔什维克在整个俄罗斯行使国家权力,从而促成内战的结束。
更新日期:2017-01-13
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