Abstract:This article reviews the text and interpretation of some ancient evidence on the pronunciation of syllable coda m in Latin. Crucial textual emendations are suggested for passages by Annaeus Cornutus and Velius Longus, and the resulting evidence is reinterpreted in the light of current phonological theories. Some of the accepted views on the pronunciation of –m are challenged by highlighting the likely sound variation in neutralization contexts. The evidence from both grammarians and inscriptions reveals that the possibility of m sounding [n] in the internal preconsonantal position could have been more widespread than previously thought.

中文翻译：

---

古典拉丁语中音节结尾 m 的发音：对拉丁文语法学家的一些证据的重新评估

摘要：本文回顾了拉丁语中音节coda m发音的一些古代证据的文本和解释。建议对 Annaeus Cornutus 和 Velius Longus 的段落进行重要的文本修正，并根据当前的音系理论重新解释由此产生的证据。通过强调中和语境中可能的声音变化，对 -m 发音的一些公认观点提出了挑战。来自语法学家和铭文的证据表明，在内部前辅音位置 m 发音为 [n] 的可能性可能比以前认为的更广泛。