In the past, housing and homeownership have been used as media for social reform. This article looks at the socio-political agenda behind the birth of company towns and the role of architecture and urban design in shaping the social life of the inhabitants. The study examines Cité Ouvrière, a nineteenth-century mass factory settlement in Mulhouse (France), which provided workers with access to property. Through literature, archival, and design research, this article traces the incremental transformation of a uniform working-class housing scheme into an ethnically diverse and formally heterogeneous city quarter.

中文翻译：

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大众工厂住宅：设计与社会改革

过去，住房和房屋所有权被用作社会改革的媒介。本文着眼于公司城镇诞生背后的社会政治议程，以及建筑和城市设计在塑造居民社会生活方面的作用。该研究调查了位于米卢斯（法国）的 19 世纪大规模工厂定居点 Cité Ouvrière，它为工人提供了获得财产的途径。通过文献、档案和设计研究，本文追溯了统一的工人阶级住房计划逐渐转变为种族多元化和形式异质的城市街区。