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Creating Society in Orwell’s 1984
Chinese Semiotic Studies Pub Date : 2018-11-27 , DOI: 10.1515/css-2018-0027
Murat Kalelioğlu 1
Affiliation  

Abstract In this paper, the idea of constructing a new society in George Orwell’s 1984 is analyzed in the context of the Paris School’s semiotics trajectory. Saussurean legacy, which heavily sheds light on the semiotic conception of the school proposed by Greimas, asserts the significance of dichotomies for signs to gain their meaning. Accordingly, the study is grounded on the desired and non-desired contrariety to make the analysis with the semiotic square meaningful. It is possible to encounter the traces of the proposed idea pertaining to the struggle of forming an ideal society at all levels of meaning, predominantly at the deep level as the proposed idea represents the elementary meaning of the narrative, throughout the text. Considering the approach, desired society gains its meaning in the face of the non-desired one relativistically. Regarding the opposition theory of Saussure, what is good for the Party is not supposed to be good for the Opponents. For this reason, the idea of creating society is on the battleground, as there is an uphill fight between the ruling Party and the Opponents. The formation of desired society is revealed thanks to the semiotic square by focusing on both positive and negative transition processes. The really interesting aspect that we encountered is the vicious unended cycle and the war that will never end between the stated groups within the framework of the ideology/axiology perspective.

中文翻译:

奥威尔(1984)的《创造社会》

摘要本文以巴黎学派的符号学轨迹为背景,分析了乔治·奥威尔(George Orwell)1984年建立新社会的构想。索绪尔人的遗产在很大程度上揭示了格里马斯提出的学校的符号学概念,它断言了二分法对于获得其意义的标志的重要性。因此,该研究基于期望的和非期望的对立关系,以使利用符号正方形的分析变得有意义。在整个意义上,有可能遇到所提议的思想与在各种意义上,尤其是在深层次上形成理想社会的斗争有关的痕迹,因为提议的思想代表了叙述的基本意义。考虑到这种方法,理想的社会在面对相对不需要的社会时会获得其意义。关于索绪尔的反对派理论,对党有利的东西不应该对反对者有利。因此,创建社会的思想处于战场上,因为执政党与反对派之间存在艰苦的斗争。借助符号学广场,通过关注积极和消极的过渡过程,揭示了理想社会的形成。我们遇到的真正有趣的方面是恶性的无休止的循环以及在意识形态/价值论观点框架内的既定群体之间永无休止的战争。借助符号学广场,通过关注积极和消极的过渡过程,揭示了理想社会的形成。我们遇到的真正有趣的方面是恶性的无休止的循环以及在意识形态/价值论观点框架内的既定群体之间永无休止的战争。借助符号学广场,通过关注积极和消极的过渡过程,揭示了理想社会的形成。我们遇到的真正有趣的方面是恶性的无休止的循环以及在意识形态/价值论观点框架内的既定群体之间永无休止的战争。
更新日期:2018-11-27
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