British daily newspapers transformed rapidly at the turn of the nineteenth century, ballooning in size and reorganizing staffing and production. Newspaper historians generally explain this era in terms of strategic choices by publishers or the pressures of cultural and historical forces, but a data-mining experiment on the Gale Cengage Times Digital Archive shows that growth of the London Times followed specific patterns characteristic of technological information systems. Better understanding of the history of British newspapers may require more detailed knowledge of their systems for gathering and storing information, and more understanding of how competing subsystems influenced the development of news forms and genres.

中文翻译：

---

新闻机器：伦敦时报的文本形式和信息功能，1785-1885

英国日报在 19 世纪之交迅速转型，规模不断膨胀，并重组了人员配备和生产。报纸历史学家通常从出版商的战略选择或文化和历史力量的压力来解释这个时代，但对 Gale Cengage Times Digital Archive 的数据挖掘实验表明，伦敦时报的发展遵循了技术信息系统的特定模式特征. 更好地了解英国报纸的历史可能需要更详细地了解其收集和存储信息的系统，以及更多地了解竞争子系统如何影响新闻形式和类型的发展。