At the beginning of the twentieth century, Luigi Amedeo of Savoia, the Duke of Abruzzi, planned and led the first Italian Arctic expedition with the purpose of reaching the Pole. His endeavor marked an important step in this race, which until the mid-nineteenth century had mainly involved explorers from Britain, the United States, and the Nordic nations. The Italian attempt gained international attention both for the Duke and Italy, despite its failure. To understand the expedition’s significance in the media and popular culture, this article analyzes Luigi of Savoia’s figure in the narrative of polar feats that took place in the nineteenth century. It reconstructs the reasons for the Duke’s Arctic voyage and examines how the Italian and the international press represented the endeavor, contributing to its popularization. It also analyzes the cultural legacy of the Duke and his enterprise in modern Italy.

中文翻译：

---

阿布鲁佐的制胜北极意大利的崇高理念公爵：由萨沃亚的路易吉Amedeo大街的北极考察LED的普及

在二十世纪之初，萨沃亚的路易吉Amedeo大街，阿布鲁齐公爵，策划和领导的意大利第一北极科考与到达北极的目的。他的努力标志着在这场比赛中的一个重要步骤，它直到十九世纪中叶有来自英国，美国和北欧国家主要涉及探险。意大利的尝试获得了国际社会的关注既为杜克大学和意大利，尽管它的失败。要了解媒体和大众文化远征的意义，本文分析萨沃亚在发生在十九世纪极地的壮举的叙述人物的路易吉。它重建了杜克大学的北极航行和检查的意大利和国际媒体如何呈现的努力，促进其普及的原因。