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The Socratic Method, Once and for All
Comparative and Continental Philosophy Pub Date : 2020-09-01 , DOI: 10.1080/17570638.2020.1843343
Bernard Freydberg 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT The “Socratic method” seems to be well understood in general to mean some sort of “question and answer” procedure as distinguished from “lecturing.” Law schools are familiar sites for its so-called practice, and the Platonic dialogues are believed to provide models of it. However, Socrates himself never speaks of having a method except in one place in the Phaedo – where it has nothing to do with “question and answer.” The Greeks had a clear word for method, “methodos,” and Socrates applies it once and once only. He calls his method “eike phuro,” random mixing. In this paper, I shall attempt to bring this method together with the myths, jokes, and very long discourses with which the dialogues are replete.

中文翻译:

苏格拉底方法,一劳永逸

摘要 “苏格拉底式方法”似乎通常被很好地理解为某种不同于“演讲”的“问答”程序。法学院是其所谓实践的熟悉场所,人们认为柏拉图式对话提供了这种模式。然而,苏格拉底自己从来没有说过有一种方法,除了在斐多的一个地方——在那里它与“问答”无关。希腊人对方法有一个明确的词,“methodos”,苏格拉底只一次又一次地应用它。他称他的方法为“eike phuro”,即随机混合。在本文中,我将尝试将这种方法与充满对话的神话、笑话和很长的话语结合起来。
更新日期:2020-09-01
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