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Out of the Depths: Complexity, Subjectivity and Materiality in the Earliest Accounts of Holocaust Song-Making
East European Jewish Affairs Pub Date : 2018-09-02 , DOI: 10.1080/13501674.2018.1559695
Joseph Toltz 1 , Anna Boucher 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT This paper focuses on two collections of immediate post-Holocaust Yiddish songs: Mima’amakim: folkslider fun lagers un getos in poyln, compiled by Yehuda Eismann in Bucharest in April/May 1945, a copy of which recently appeared in a private collection in Sydney, Australia and song session recordings made by Dr. David Boder in displaced persons (DP) camps in 1946, archived in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and the Library of Congress. Mima’amakim is a tiny pamphlet containing twelve compositions that would become part of the continuing repertoire of Holocaust songs, alongside eight compositions that disappeared from all other written accounts. Boder's preserved song sessions with Yiddish speakers occurred at displaced persons homes in France, Switzerland and Italy. Both items accompany some of the earliest recorded testimony of Holocaust survivors. The song-spools and the song book are extraordinarily fragile objects, containing material that opens conversations on the place of music inside and outside testimony. Their place at the margin of our understanding of musical experience in the Holocaust prompts the question: how does the affordance of material objects inform our understanding of the construction of repertories, determining exclusion and inclusion of one song over another?

中文翻译:

出自深度:早期大屠杀歌曲创作的复杂性、主观性和物质性

摘要 本文重点介绍大屠杀后意第绪语歌曲的两个合集:Mima'amakim:foyln 中的folkslider fun lagers un getos,由 Yehuda Eismann 于 1945 年 4 月/5 月在布加勒斯特编译,其副本最近出现在私人收藏中澳大利亚悉尼和 David Boder 博士于 1946 年在流离失所者 (DP) 营地录制的歌曲录音,存档在美国大屠杀纪念博物馆和国会图书馆。Mima'amakim 是一本小册子,其中包含 12 首乐曲,这些乐曲将成为大屠杀歌曲的持续曲目的一部分,还有八首已从所有其他书面记录中消失的乐曲。博德在法国、瑞士和意大利的流离失所者之家与意第绪语者进行了保存完好的歌曲会议。这两件物品都附有一些最早记录的大屠杀幸存者证词。歌曲线轴和歌曲书是非常脆弱的物品,其中包含的材料可以开启关于音乐内外见证的对话。它们在我们对大屠杀中音乐体验的理解的边缘提出了一个问题:物质对象的可供性如何影响我们对曲目结构的理解,确定将一首歌曲排除在外和将另一首歌曲包含在内?
更新日期:2018-09-02
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