ABSTRACT The analysis examines Sweden’s attitude towards the various ideas of a Baltic – Baltic-Scandinavian – Union in the 1920s whilst paying attention to Lithuania as the most vulnerable Baltic country primarily because of the Polish-Lithuanian conflict over Vilnius. The Swedish attitude towards the Baltic States in the 1920s in general and their union in particular lay grounded largely on the Baltic States recent emergence as independent polities. Lithuania was, however, helpful to Sweden as an unofficial partner in attempts to detach Finland from the Baltic States and foster Finland’s Scandinavian orientation. Sweden’s favourable view towards the vision of a little Baltic union – Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania – was also convenient for Lithuanian purposes. Lithuania was to receive equal treatment with Latvia and Estonia even if in the eyes of Swedish diplomats it was the weakest and most vulnerable of the three.

中文翻译：

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1920 年代瑞典对波罗的海联盟思想态度中的“立陶宛因素”

摘要 该分析考察了瑞典在 1920 年代对波罗的海-波罗的海-斯堪的纳维亚-联盟的各种想法的态度，同时关注立陶宛是最脆弱的波罗的海国家，主要是因为波兰-立陶宛在维尔纽斯的冲突。瑞典在 1920 年代对波罗的海国家的态度，尤其是他们的联盟，主要基于波罗的海国家最近作为独立政体的出现。然而，立陶宛作为非正式伙伴帮助瑞典将芬兰从波罗的海国家分离出来并促进芬兰的斯堪的纳维亚方向。瑞典对建立波罗的海小联盟（爱沙尼亚、拉脱维亚和立陶宛）的愿景的积极看法也有利于立陶宛的目的。