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The politics of counter-terrorism in post-authoritarian states: Indonesia’s experience, 1998–2018
Defense & Security Analysis Pub Date : 2020-07-02 , DOI: 10.1080/14751798.2020.1790807
Muhamad Haripin 1 , Chaula Rininta Anindya 2 , Adhi Priamarizki 2
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT The separation of the Indonesian national police (POLRI) from the military (ABRI), now named the TNI, in 1999 led to transfer of domestic security role from the armed forces to POLRI. On one hand, POLRI has a greater role in internal security, particularly in countering terrorism. On the other hand, TNI continually attempts to reassert its dominance in the field of counter-terrorism. Previous studies on the subject place the issue in the context of the early days of democratisation. This paper aims to contribute by counting latest developments, notably the rise of new terrorist groups and recent counter-terrorism legislations. We argue that institutional rivalries between the POLRI and the TNI, and the military's determination to reclaim a greater role in domestic security have become an impediment to achieving successful counterterrorism efforts. This article also examines the development of military reform against the backdrop of the military's disproportionate and growing influence.

中文翻译:

后威权国家的反恐政治:印度尼西亚的经验,1998-2018

摘要 1999 年,印度尼西亚国家警察(POLRI)与军队(ABRI)(现称为 TNI)的分离导致国内安全角色从武装部队转移到 POLRI。一方面,POLRI 在国内安全方面发挥着更大的作用,尤其是在反恐方面。另一方面,TNI 不断试图重申其在反恐领域的主导地位。先前关于该主题的研究将这个问题置于民主化初期的背景下。本文旨在通过计算最新发展做出贡献,特别是新恐怖组织的兴起和最近的反恐立法。我们认为 POLRI 和 TNI 以及军方之间的制度竞争 重新在国内安全中发挥更大作用的决心已成为实现成功反恐努力的障碍。本文还考察了在军队影响力不成比例且日益增长的背景下军事改革的发展。
更新日期:2020-07-02
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