Abstract In July 2004, under the aegis of UNESCO, the ship La Boudeuse set off to visit eight societies located between South America, the Pacific Ocean, Asia, and Africa. The project led to the creation of a new series by the Éditions du Seuil: “Peuples de l’eau,” where the works of the writers that participated in the journey were published, i.e., Raga by J. M. G. Le Clézio and La Terre magnétique by Édouard Glissant. The project and the books may be considered as symbols of an international revival of intellectual and literary commitment, in particular for the critic of the degradation of the world environment. The paper relates these texts to the two rhetorical-poetical poles characterizing the “ecocritical commitment” that can be observed in contemporary literatures in a European language. Thus, it is possible to observe two complementary dynamics: one denouncing the past and present devastation of Pentecost island and of Easter island, the other proposing to associate the representation of these two islands to symbols of survival.

中文翻译：

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关于文学参与的生态批判性重构的思考：来自“ Les Peuples de l'eau”（2004–2007）项目的思考

摘要2004年7月，在联合国教科文组织的主持下，La Boudeuse号船出发前往访问位于南美，太平洋，亚洲和非洲之间的八个社会。该项目导致Éditionsdu Seuil创作了一个新系列：“ Peuples de l'eau”，参与旅程的作家的作品在那里出版，例如，JMG LeClézio的Raga和La Terre Magnetic的Lagar。爱德华·格里森（ÉdouardGlissant）。该项目和书籍可被视为国际复兴思想和文学承诺的标志，特别是对于批评世界环境恶化的人。本文将这些文本与表征“生态承诺”的两个修辞-理论两极联系起来，可以用欧洲语言在当代文学中观察到这一点。因此，