This article is devoted to Russian religious thinker Semyon L. Frank’s philosophical interpretation of Alexander S. Pushkin’s work. The article identifies the place and significance of the Pushkin theme in Frank’s legacy. The author believes that Pushkin’s creative example was, for Frank, a key moment in the national culture’s self-cognition, defining its spiritual and moral ideal. In Pushkin’s work, Frank sees a synthesis of European rationality and mystical intuition that is characteristic of the Russian spiritual tradition. Frank endows Pushkin’s aesthetics with the features of religious gnosis, finding there an embodiment of his ideal of “living knowledge” or “wise ignorance.” The article expands on the thesis that Frank’s research on Pushkin is an important structural element in the development of his original metaphysical system. In a unique essayistic form, his articles on Pushkin represent an independent, complete version of Frank’s ontological aesthetics and philosophy of culture.

中文翻译：

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俄罗斯文化的自我认知：普米金在塞明·弗兰克的哲学经验中

本文专门讨论俄罗斯宗教思想家Semyon L. Frank对亚历山大·普希金（Alexander S. Pushkin）作品的哲学解释。本文确定了普希金主题在弗兰克遗产中的地位和意义。作者认为，对于弗兰克来说，普希金的创造性例子是民族文化自我认知的关键时刻，它定义了其精神和道德理想。在普希金的作品中，弗兰克看到了欧洲理性和神秘直觉的综合，这是俄罗斯精神传统的特征。弗兰克（Frank）使普希金的美学具有宗教智识的特征，在那里发现了他的“生活知识”或“明智的无知”理想的体现。本文的论点是：弗兰克对普希金的研究是其原始形而上学系统发展的重要结构要素。