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Father Sergius Bulgakov and Yulia Nikolaevna Reitlinger: History of a Spiritual Romance
Russian Studies in Philosophy Pub Date : 2019-07-04 , DOI: 10.1080/10611967.2019.1660569
Alexei P. Kozyrev

This article examines the personal and creative relationship between the theologian, philosopher, and priest Sergei Nikolaevich Bulgakov and the artist and icon painter Yulia Reitlinger (Sister Ioanna, after taking the veil). Beginning with their first acquaintance in Crimea in 1918 and until the death of Father Sergius in Paris in 1944, Reitlinger was spiritually close to Bulgakov; she was his spiritual daughter, and he considered her work one of the greatest achievements of modern religious art. This article uses material from the personal diaries of Bulgakov and Reitlinger, their correspondence, and testimonies from their contemporaries. Along with her mother Maria (Skobtsova), Reitlinger was one of the most prominent participants in the spiritual life of Russian emigration in Europe (especially in Paris, Prague) in the early twentieth century. This article also touches on some aspects of Bulgakov’s philosophy of gender, reflected in his works of the 1910s and 1920s, when Bulgakov overcomes Plato’s androgynism and asserts the male and female as primordial principles.

中文翻译:

塞尔吉乌斯·布尔加科夫神父和尤利娅·尼古拉耶夫娜·雷特林格:精神浪漫史

本文探讨了神学家,哲学家和牧师谢尔盖·尼古拉耶维奇·布尔加科夫(Sergei Nikolaevich Bulgakov)与艺术家和偶像画家尤莉亚·雷特林格(Yulia Reitlinger)(戴面纱后的姐妹)之间的个人和创造性关系。从1918年在克里米亚的第一次相识开始,一直到1944年塞尔吉乌斯神父在巴黎去世,雷特林格在精神上都接近布尔加科夫。她是他的精神女儿,他认为她的作品是现代宗教艺术的最大成就之一。本文使用Bulgakov和Reitlinger的个人日记中的材料,它们的来往信件以及其同期的证词。雷特林格与她的母亲玛丽亚(Skobtsova)一起,是20世纪初欧洲(尤其是巴黎,布拉格)俄罗斯移民的精神生活中最杰出的参与者之一。
更新日期:2019-07-04
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