ABSTRACT The aim of this essay is to give voice to the distinct types of feminist consciousnesses in dominantly Muslim societies, which have been mostly ignored or marginalized by Western and Western-influenced feminisms. I analyze Islamic and secular feminisms in Turkey (a secular regime) and in Iran (an Islamic regime) and show the shortcomings and patriarchal elements in both movements. I also show the authenticity and necessity of both movements, and emphasize their contributions to the feminist ideal of pluralism. Finally, by producing this project, I hope to carve a space for Middle Eastern Feminisms in global feminist scholarship.

中文翻译：

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中东女权主义：对土耳其和伊朗经验的现象学分析

摘要 本文的目的是表达穆斯林占主导地位的社会中不同类型的女权意识，这些意识大多被西方和受西方影响的女权主义所忽视或边缘化。我分析了土耳其（世俗政权）和伊朗（伊斯兰政权）的伊斯兰和世俗女权主义，并展示了这两种运动的缺点和父权主义元素。我还展示了这两个运动的真实性和必要性，并强调了它们对多元主义女权主义理想的贡献。最后，通过制作这个项目，我希望在全球女权主义学术界为中东女权主义开辟一个空间。