ABSTRACT This study based on the use of methods of corpus linguistics compares literary and ‘naive autobiographies’ of men and women. The empirical material of this research is represented by texts of autobiographies of men from provincial Russia, the corpus of ‘naive’ male autobiographies comprises 36 interviews (28,335 word usages). For the comparative analysis 46 female autobiographies have been used (the total corpus contains 48,530 word usages) dwelling in the countryside and provincial towns as well. The other group of materials includes 20 ‘literary autobiographies’ of writers (the corpus of literary male autobiographies contains 27,241 word usages). It was found that the autobiographies of writers, as well as the autobiographies of ‘ordinary males’, are being constructed by the authors within the boundaries of the ‘male culture’ rules regardless of abilities and literary experiences.

中文翻译：

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文学和“天真”自传中的男性生活

摘要 本研究基于使用语料库语言学的方法比较了男性和女性的文学和“天真的自传”。本研究的实证材料以俄罗斯省级男性自传文本为代表，“天真的”男性自传语料库包括 36 次访谈（28,335 个单词用法）。比较分析使用了居住在农村和省城的 46 篇女性自传（总语料库包含 48,530 个词的用法）。另一组材料包括20篇作家的“文学自传”（文学男性自传语料库包含27,241个词用法）。发现作家的自传，以及“普通男性”的自传，