This article examines the views and assessment of Russia’s foreign bankers and investors on the Russian Revolution of 1905 and the steps taken to subdue the disorder through the dissolution of the Second Duma in 1907. Late Imperial Russia was the foremost debtor country in Europe. The opinions of Russia’s foreign creditors and investors of Russian revolutionary activity and recovery offer insights into the state of the revolution itself and perceptions of the viability of the Russian state and economy.

中文翻译：

---

俄罗斯金融家眼中的1905年俄国革命

本文考察了俄罗斯的外国银行家和投资者对 1905 年俄国革命的看法和评价，以及通过 1907 年第二届杜马解散来平息混乱所采取的措施。俄罗斯帝国晚期是欧洲最重要的债务国。俄罗斯的外国债权人和投资者对俄罗斯革命活动和复苏的意见提供了对革命本身状况的洞察以及对俄罗斯国家和经济可行性的看法。