Abstract

The aim of the present study was to develop and validate the scenarios of cognitive bias modification of interpretation (CBM-I) in women with sexual interest arousal disorder (SIAD) and comparing its effectiveness with mindfulness therapy in Iran. This study was performed by mixed method in two phases. In the first phase of the study, CBM treatment scenarios were developed. In the second phase, 45 women with SIAD were selected and randomly divided into three groups (two experimental groups and one control group). In the qualitative phase of the research on the evaluation of the designed scenarios, 80 scenarios remained among the 100 scenarios by meeting the content validity criteria, fidelity, acceptance, and satisfaction with the treatment. Both experimental treatments exceeded the no treatment control but that mindfulness was more effective than CBM-I as measured by the Female Sexual Function Index Questionnaire (p < 0.001). According to the findings, the use of CBM-I to replace positive interpretations with negative interpretations of cognitive bias in SIAD has a clinical application. Therefore, CBM-I can be used as practical treatment along with other treatments to reduce the symptoms of sexual dysfunction.

摘要

本研究的目的是开发和验证性兴趣唤起障碍 (SIAD) 女性对解释的认知偏差修正 (CBM-I) 的情景，并将其与伊朗正念疗法的有效性进行比较。本研究采用混合法分两个阶段进行。在研究的第一阶段，开发了 CBM 处理方案。第二阶段选取45名SIAD女性，随机分为3组（2个实验组和1个对照组）。在对所设计情景进行评价的定性研究阶段，通过满足内容有效性标准、保真度、接受度和对处理的满意度，在 100 个情景中剩下 80 个情景。p  < 0.001)。根据研究结果，在 SIAD 中，使用 CBM-I 将积极解释替换为对认知偏差的消极解释具有临床应用。因此，CBM-I 可与其他治疗方法一起用作实际治疗，以减轻性功能障碍的症状。