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Multimodality and the 5R Instructional Model: Biology Teachers Learning to Engage Emergent Multilingual Learners
Journal of Science Teacher Education Pub Date : 2020-10-16 , DOI: 10.1080/1046560x.2020.1830503
Molly Weinburgh 1 , Cecilia Silva 1 , Kathy Horak Smith 2
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to understand how biology teachers experienced and learned from professional development (PD) in which the 5R Instructional Model was used as a framework for planning inclusive lesson for emerging multilingual learners (EML). The PD integrated biology content with the scientific practices of using mathematical thinking and multimodal communication strategies to help EMLs. A case study was used to answer (1) How do biology teachers describe their personal PD experience of learning about science communication as multimodal language? And (2) how do biology teachers articulate their use of multimodal language during instructions using the 5R Instructional Model? Thirty-four biology teachers participated for two years. Data from three sources were analyzed using two phases of a priori and one phase of en vivo coding. Three themes emerged (removing the blindfold, vocabulary, and experiencing the Rs) as descriptors of the learning experience (Q1). Three themes also emerged (mathematics as ‘a’ language of science, scaffolding for EMLs means intentional language, and integrating the 5Rs) for how the teachers articulated their use of the 5R Instructional Model (Q2). Results indicate that science teachers experienced a change in their understanding of effective PD and of their role with EMLs.  They valued learning to include practices from Next Generation Science Standards with EMLs and beginning to see the language of science as multimodal rather than just terms. In addition, they began to systematically include the Rs in teaching.



中文翻译:

多模式与5R教学模式:生物学老师学习与新兴的多语言学习者互动

摘要

这项研究的目的是了解生物学老师如何从专业发展(PD)中学习和学习,其中5R教学模型被用作规划新兴多语言学习者(EML)包容性课程的框架。PD将生物学内容与使用数学思维和多模式交流策略来帮助EML的科学实践相结合。案例研究被用来回答(1)生物学教师如何将他们在学习科学传播方面的个人PD经历描述为多峰语言?(2)在使用5R教学模型进行教学的过程中,生物学老师如何阐明他们对多峰语言的使用?三十四位生物学老师参加了两年的学习。使用先验的两个阶段和体内编码的一个阶段来分析来自三个来源的数据。出现了三个主题(删除眼罩,词汇和体验Rs)作为学习体验(Q1)的描述。还出现了三个主题(数学是一种“科学”语言,数学表示EML的脚手架意味着有意语言,并整合了5R),这是教师如何明确表达使用5R教学模型(Q2)的主题。教师对有效PD的理解以及EML的作用发生了变化。Â他们重视学习,将包括EML的下一代科学标准的实践包括在内,并开始将科学语言视为多模式的,而不仅仅是术语。此外,他们开始系统地将Rs纳入教学中。还出现了三个主题(数学是一种“科学”语言,数学表示EML的脚手架意味着有意语言,并整合了5R),这是教师如何明确表达使用5R教学模型(Q2)的主题。教师对有效PD的理解以及EML的作用发生了变化。Â他们重视学习,将包括EML的下一代科学标准的实践包括在内,并开始将科学语言视为多模式的,而不仅仅是术语。此外,他们开始系统地将Rs纳入教学中。还出现了三个主题(数学是一种“科学”语言,数学表示EML的脚手架意味着有意语言,并整合了5R),这是教师如何明确表达使用5R教学模型(Q2)的主题。教师对有效PD的理解以及EML的作用发生了变化。Â他们重视学习,将包括EML的下一代科学标准的实践包括在内,并开始将科学语言视为多模式的,而不仅仅是术语。此外,他们开始系统地将Rs纳入教学中。Â结果表明,理科教师在对有效PD和EML作用方面的理解发生了变化。Â他们重视学习,将包括EML的下一代科学标准的实践包括在内,并开始将科学语言视为多模式的,而不仅仅是术语。此外,他们开始系统地将Rs纳入教学中。Â结果表明,理科教师在对有效PD和EML作用方面的理解发生了变化。Â他们重视学习,将包括EML的下一代科学标准的实践包括在内,并开始将科学语言视为多模式的,而不仅仅是术语。此外,他们开始系统地将Rs纳入教学中。

更新日期:2020-10-16
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