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Loneliness among in-school adolescents in Ghana: evidence from the 2012 Global School-based Student Health Survey
Journal of Child & Adolescent Mental Health Pub Date : 2020-11-18 , DOI: 10.2989/17280583.2020.1811287
Abdul-Aziz Seidu 1, 2
Affiliation  

Objective: This study sought to assess the prevalence and correlates of loneliness among in-school adolescents in Ghana using data obtained from the 2012 Global School-based Health Survey conducted in Ghana.

Results: A total of 1 266 in-school adolescents participated in the study. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to examine the prevalence and correlates of loneliness. The prevalence of loneliness was 18.4%. Adolescents who felt hungry in-school (AOR = 0.43), those who used tobacco (AOR = 2.31), those who used alcohol (AOR = 1.71), those who felt anxious (AOR = 2.44), those who were bullied (AOR = 1.55), and those who sustained an injury (AOR = 1.33) were more likely to feel lonely than those who did not go hungry in-school, those who did not feel anxious, those who did not use alcohol, and those who did not experience bullying. Adolescents in Senior High School 4, those who were connected (AOR = 0.33), and bonded (AOR = 0.21) to their parents had lower odds of being lonely compared to those in Senior High School 1, those not connected, and those not bonded to their parents.

Conclusion: There is a need for loneliness prevention programs targeting improvement in parental support skills, helping adolescents develop friendship skills, counselling uptake, and prevent bullying victimisation in senior high schools in Ghana.



中文翻译:

加纳在校青少年的孤独感:来自 2012 年全球学校学生健康调查的证据

目标:本研究试图使用从 2012 年在加纳进行的全球学校健康调查中获得的数据,评估加纳在校青少年孤独感的流行程度和相关性。

结果:共有 1 266 名在校青少年参与了这项研究。描述性和推论性统计数据都用于检查孤独感的流行程度和相关性。孤独感的患病率为18.4%。在学校感到饥饿的青少年 (AOR = 0.43)、吸烟者 (AOR = 2.31)、饮酒者 (AOR = 1.71)、焦虑者 (AOR = 2.44)、被欺负者 (AOR = 1.55),受伤的人(AOR = 1.33)比在学校不挨饿的人、不感到焦虑的人、不喝酒的人和不喝酒的人更容易感到孤独经历欺凌。与高中 1 的青少年相比,高中 4 的青少年、那些与父母有联系 (AOR = 0.33) 和有联系 (AOR = 0.21) 的青少年孤独的几率更低,那些没有联系的青少年,

结论:需要针对提高父母支持技能、帮助青少年发展友谊技能、接受咨询和防止加纳高中欺凌受害的孤独预防计划。

更新日期:2020-11-18
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