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The Centennial Hall of Wroclaw: history of a modern architecture in reinforced concrete classified World Heritage Site
Journal of Architectural Conservation Pub Date : 2021-02-02 , DOI: 10.1080/13556207.2020.1854508
Mariangela Licordari 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

The Centennial Hall in Wroclaw is a pioneering example of early twentieth century modern architecture and engineering. The construction of its reinforced concrete dome, the largest then built, was a daring initiative which, just for its extraordinary nature, used the most advanced technology of its time. Of particular compositional beauty, this work is equipped with innovative structural qualities, evidently linked to the very nature of reinforced concrete, capable of molding itself in any architectural form. The history of its construction and the reasons that led to its cataloging on the Unesco list, as a priceless cultural heritage, are an important example of the transitory evolution of the concept of ‘cultural heritage’, aimed at incorporating works which, in the past, struggled to be considered assets to be protected. Through this article we want to describe those architectural and technological and landscape peculiarities that have made the Centennial Hall a masterpiece of man’s creative genius; as well as an extraordinary example of composition that has become the spokesperson for one of the most relevant and suggestive phases of the history of world architecture.



中文翻译:

弗罗茨瓦夫百年纪念堂:钢筋混凝土现代建筑的历史,被列为世界遗产

摘要

弗罗茨瓦夫的百年纪念堂是 20 世纪初现代建筑和工程的先驱范例。建造当时最大的钢筋混凝土圆顶是一项大胆的举措,仅因其非凡的性质,使用了当时最先进的技术。这件作品具有特别的构图美,具有创新的结构品质,显然与钢筋混凝土的本质有关,能够以任何建筑形式塑造自己。它的建造历史和导致其作为无价文化遗产被列入联合国教科文组织名录的原因,是“文化遗产”概念短暂演变的一个重要例子,旨在纳入过去,努力被视为要保护的资产。通过这篇文章,我们想描述使百年纪念馆成为人类创造性天才杰作的建筑、技术和景观特点;以及一个非凡的构图例子,它已成为世界建筑史上最相关和最具启发性的阶段之一的代言人。

更新日期:2021-02-02
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