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Overview of the Referential Process: The Operation of Language Within and Between People
Journal of Psycholinguistic Research ( IF 1.315 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-10 , DOI: 10.1007/s10936-021-09759-2
Wilma Bucci 1
Affiliation  

Human mentation involves multiple formats of thought, which are connected substantially but partially, and may operate within or outside of awareness. The modes of thought include symbolic processes which are discrete representations with properties of reference and generativity, and which may be images or words, and subsymbolic components which are continuous in format and based on analogic relationships. The organization of experience is based on memory schemas, including emotion schemas organized through episodes that involve related sensory and bodily experiences with particular people in particular contexts. The referential process is a set of bidirectional functions that enable connection between the subsymbolic components operating in multiple sensory channels and the discrete single channel verbal code. The process involves three major functions: Arousal, the activation of an emotion schema not yet in symbolic form; Symbolizing, describing an event in which the schema has been activated; and Reflection/Reorganizing, exploring and elaborating the emotional meaning of such an event. The concepts of the theory concern psychological aspects of thought, but are potentially mappable onto the underlying neural structure.



中文翻译:

指称过程概述:语言在人与人之间的运作

人类的心理活动涉及多种思维形式,它们基本上但部分地联系在一起,并且可能在意识之内或之外运作。思维模式包括符号过程,它们是具有参考和生成特性的离散表示,可以是图像或文字,以及在格式上连续并基于类比关系的子符号组件。经验的组织基于记忆图式,包括通过情节组织的情绪图式,这些情节涉及在特定环境中与特定人的相关感官和身体体验。该参考流程是一组双向函数,可实现在多个感觉通道中运行的子符号组件与离散的单通道语言代码之间的连接。该过程涉及三个主要功能:唤醒,激活尚未以符号形式出现的情绪图式;符号化,描述模式已被激活的事件;和反射/改组,探索和制定此类事件的情感意义。该理论的概念涉及思想的心理方面,但有可能映射到潜在的神经结构上。

更新日期:2021-02-10
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