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Protic ammonium bio-based ionic liquid crystal lubricants
Tribology International ( IF 6.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.triboint.2021.106917
M.D. Avilés , R. Pamies , J. Sanes , J. Arias-Pardilla , F.J. Carrión , M.D. Bermúdez

Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium stearate (DES) protic ionic liquid crystal (PILC) has been added in 1 wt% and 2 wt% proportion to di-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium succinate (DSU) protic ionic liquid (PIL) to obtain (DSU+1%DES) and (DSU+2%DES) lubricant blends. The new blends are non-Newtonian fluids with liquid crystalline domains. Addition of (DES) PILC to (DSU) PIL reduces running-in friction coefficient in more than 70% and prevents surface damage, decreasing wear rate in more than one order of magnitude. Optical profilometry, optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive (EDX) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) have been used to analyze surfaces after the tribological tests.



中文翻译:

质子铵生物基离子液晶润滑剂

硬脂酸双(2-羟乙基)铵(DES)质子性离子液晶(PILC)已按比例添加到琥珀酸二双(2-羟乙基)铵(DSU)质子离子液体(PIL)中获得(DSU + 1%DES)和(DSU + 2%DES)润滑剂混合物。新的混合物是具有液晶域的非牛顿流体。在(DSU)PIL中添加(DES)PILC可以将磨合摩擦系数降低70%以上,并防止表面损坏,从而将磨损率降低一个数量级以上。摩擦测试后,光学轮廓测定法,光学和扫描电子显微镜(SEM),能量色散(EDX)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)已用于分析表面。

更新日期:2021-02-15
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