ABSTRACT

The unification of Italy is one the events of the nineteenth century which resonated within the international public sphere of the time. The religious dimension of these events contributed decisively to their internationalization. In this context, this essay will analyze the impact of the Roman Question in Latin America. I will examine how the Latin American faithful were informed of what was occurring in Italy, both from the pulpit and through the press. I will also show how descriptions of the situation of the pope sought to create empathy among the faithful, and to develop emotional bonds with the Holy See. Finally, this article studies the role of papal diplomacy, the prelates, and other local actors in the promotion of displays of solidarity with Pope Pius IX. The Roman Question contributed decisively to the diffusion of Ultramontanism in Latin America.

摘要

意大利的统一是19世纪的事件之一，在当时的国际公共领域引起了共鸣。这些事件的宗教方面对它们的国际化起到了决定性的作用。在这种情况下，本文将分析罗马问题在拉丁美洲的影响。我将研究讲台上和新闻界如何从拉丁美洲信徒那里得知意大利的情况。我还将展示对教皇情况的描述如何寻求在信徒之间建立同理心，并与罗马教廷建立情感纽带。最后，本文研究了教皇外交，主教和其他地方参与者在促进与教皇庇护九世的团结方面的作用。