ABSTRACT Limited attention has been paid specifically to college athlete gambling in the body of literature. This research article is the first meta-analysis of its type, presenting an up-to-date proportion of those athletes exhibiting gambling pathology as assessed by the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS). A thorough literature review and coding procedure yielded data estimates retrieved from 6 studies conducted between 1987 and the present, surveying 2,130 college athletes in the United States. The estimated proportion of probable pathological gamblers among college-athletes was computed at 6.46%. Overall rates of subclinical problem gambling were computed at 8.97%. Statistical significance was found in the influence of the percentage of non-White students on problem gambling rates. The implications of these results as well as recommendations for future practice in dealing with college athletes and disordered gambling on campus are outlined and described in detail for administrators, faculty, university staff, and coaches.

中文翻译：

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高校运动员病理及问题赌博率的元分析综合与检验

摘要特别关注大学运动员在文学体内的赌博。这篇研究文章是该类型的第一个荟萃分析，根据南奥克斯赌博屏幕（SOGS）的评估，介绍了表现出赌博病理的那些运动员的最新比例。详尽的文献综述和编码程序得出的数据估计值是从1987年至今进行的6项研究中得出的，该研究调查了美国的2130名大学运动员。在大学运动员中，可能的病理赌徒的估计比例为6.46％。亚临床问题赌博的总体比率为8.97％。在非白人学生百分比对问题赌博率的影响中发现了统计学意义。