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The Unavoidable Guidance in Language
International Journal of Philosophical Studies Pub Date : 2019-11-11 , DOI: 10.1080/09672559.2019.1690543 Steven G. Smith 1
International Journal of Philosophical Studies Pub Date : 2019-11-11 , DOI: 10.1080/09672559.2019.1690543 Steven G. Smith 1
Affiliation
ABSTRACT Considering the profoundly collaborative nature of human communication, the notion of guidance needs more careful consideration and foregrounding in the philosophy of language. The practically crucial ideal of a well-balanced, fruitful relationship with a human guide motivates a conception of language as guidance, more specifically as the unavoidably applicable guidance in a communicative situation that language users are always in. The situation has at least three dimensions, with three corresponding forms of the guidance: (1) the performed guidance of the interlocutor in actual speech (cueing the speaker when to stop or change wording, for example); (2) the usage guidance of an available language; and (3) the basic teleology of the collaborative project of building up and maintaining a useful and interesting shared model of life in the world and providing for acceptable relations among communicating subjects.
中文翻译:
不可避免的语言指导
摘要考虑到人类交流的深刻协作性质,指导的概念需要在语言哲学中进行更仔细的考虑和前景。与人类向导建立平衡、富有成效的关系这一实际至关重要的理想激发了将语言作为指导的概念,更具体地说,作为语言使用者始终处于交际情境中不可避免的适用指导。这种情境至少具有三个维度,三种相应的引导形式:(1)对话者在实际讲话中的执行引导(例如提示说话者何时停止或改变措辞);(2) 可用语言的使用指南;
更新日期:2019-11-11
中文翻译:
不可避免的语言指导
摘要考虑到人类交流的深刻协作性质,指导的概念需要在语言哲学中进行更仔细的考虑和前景。与人类向导建立平衡、富有成效的关系这一实际至关重要的理想激发了将语言作为指导的概念,更具体地说,作为语言使用者始终处于交际情境中不可避免的适用指导。这种情境至少具有三个维度,三种相应的引导形式:(1)对话者在实际讲话中的执行引导(例如提示说话者何时停止或改变措辞);(2) 可用语言的使用指南;