Heretofore in Indonesia, cases of gross violation of human rights have faced an indefinite stagnation of justice. Although the Indonesian government has ratified international human rights conventions and enacted its own system of human rights law, such laws have proven unable to fulfill the restoration of justice toward these victims in two particular aspects: convictions against the perpetrators and reparations for the victims. This article focuses on fulfilling the rights of women victims of past gross human rights violations. It will be based on normative legal research by which the existing laws are critically analyzed in order to expose the legal gaps which might have contributed to the inability of these laws to restore justice and the victims’ well-being. Furthermore, the article stresses an urgency upon the enactment of the Sexual Violence Eradication Bill. It contends that the Sexual Violence Eradication Bill is an essential first step for the fulfillment of women victims’ rights, inasmuch as the bill includes an exhaustive mechanism of penal provisions against sexual crimes under various circumstances, including as part of gross human rights violations.

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妇女权利是严重侵犯人权的受害者：消除性暴力法案的紧迫性

迄今为止，在印度尼西亚，严重侵犯人权的案件一直面临着无限期的司法停滞。尽管印尼政府批准了国际人权公约并制定了自己的人权法体系，但事实证明，这些法律无法在两个特定方面为这些受害者恢复正义：对肇事者的定罪和对受害者的赔偿。本文侧重于实现过去严重侵犯人权的女性受害者的权利。它将以规范性法律研究为基础，对现有法律进行批判性分析，以揭示可能导致这些法律无法恢复正义和受害者福祉的法律漏洞。此外，文章强调了颁布《消除性暴力法案》的紧迫性。它争辩说，《消除性暴力法案》是实现女性受害者权利的重要的第一步，因为该法案包含了针对各种情况下的性犯罪，包括作为严重侵犯人权行为的一部分的性犯罪的详尽刑事条款机制。