UNDERSTANDING RELIGIOUS CHANGE between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the Reformation forms one of the cornerstones of medieval archaeology, but has been riven by period, denominational, and geographical divisions. This paper lays the groundwork for a fundamental rethink of archaeological approaches to medieval religions, by adopting an holistic framework that places Christian, pagan, Islamic and Jewish case studies of religious transformation in a long-term, cross-cultural perspective. Focused around the analytical themes of ‘hybridity and resilience’ and ‘tempo and trajectories’, our approach shifts attention away from the singularities of national narratives of religious conversion, towards a deeper understanding of how religious beliefs, practices and identity were renegotiated by medieval people in their daily lives.

中文翻译：

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中世纪的宗教变革：迈向新的考古议程

了解罗马帝国崩溃和宗教改革之间的宗教变化是中世纪考古学的基石之一，但由于时期、教派和地理分裂而分裂。本文通过采用一个整体框架，将基督教、异教、伊斯兰教和犹太宗教转变的案例研究置于跨文化的长期视角，为从根本上重新思考中世纪宗教的考古方法奠定了基础。围绕“混合性和弹性”以及“节奏和轨迹”的分析主题，我们的方法将注意力从宗教皈依的民族叙事的奇异性转移到更深入地了解中世纪人们如何重新谈判宗教信仰、实践和身份在他们的日常生活中。