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Urban organization under empire: Iron Age Sam’al (Zincirli, Turkey) from royal to provincial capital
Levant Pub Date : 2017-09-02 , DOI: 10.1080/00758914.2018.1453719
Virginia R. Herrmann 1
Affiliation  

Abstract Excavations of residential areas in the north lower town of Zincirli, Turkey, the Iron Age Aramaean capital of Sam’al, show a change, in the second-half of the 8th century BC, toward a stratified socio-economic organization with the foundation of an elite residential district. This change coincided with the onset of strong Neo-Assyrian imperial influence on the last local kings and intensified through the Assyrian provincial period. The development of the urban residential areas, as Sam’al changed from a royal to a provincial capital, reflects the different political aims of urbanization in the context of territorial state formation and imperialism.

中文翻译:

帝国下的城市组织:铁器时代 Sam'al (Zincirli, 土耳其) 从王室到省会

摘要 公元前 8 世纪下半叶,土耳其铁器时代阿拉米人首府萨姆阿尔 (Sam'al) 北部城镇津齐尔利 (Zincirli) 居住区的发掘表明,社会经济组织正在向分层的社会经济组织转变。的精英住宅区。这一变化恰逢新亚述帝国对最后一位地方国王的强大影响的开始,并在亚述行省时期得到加强。城市住宅区的发展,随着萨姆阿尔从王室到省会的转变,反映了领土国家形成和帝国主义背景下城市化的不同政治目标。
更新日期:2017-09-02
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