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Being, Appearing, and the Platonic Idea in Badiou and Plato
Open Philosophy Pub Date : 2019-12-17 , DOI: 10.1515/opphil-2019-0044
Sandy Brander 1
Affiliation  

Abstract This essay considers the ambiguous sense in which Badiou is a Platonist. It alleviates this ambiguity by considering how two characteristics of Platonism are treated in the metaphysics of Being and Event: (1) the split between being/appearing, and (2) Platonic Ideas. It considers how in Badiou and Plato’s metaphysics the treatment of both these characteristics of Platonism is comparable. Accordingly, it compares both such characteristics in relation to Being and Event and the Theaetetus and Phaedo, and, using concepts from each philosopher, explores three possible ways in which being/appearing and Platonic Ideas may be interrelated, thereby constituting a philosophy of experience. These explorations necessitate parallel consideration of how the sense in which Badiou is a Platonist is determinable by the interrelation of Platonic Ideas with being/appearing in his metaphysics. It is determined that how being/appearing and Platonic Ideas interrelate in Badiou is markedly different from how they do so in Plato, making it questionable whether Badiou is a Platonist in this sense. However, it is indicated that an esoteric sense in which Badiou is a Platonist (the dialectic of the One and the multiple) has been considered throughout this essay, and that more such senses deserve consideration.

中文翻译:

巴迪欧和柏拉图的存在,出现和柏拉图式观念

摘要本文考虑了巴迪欧是柏拉图主义者的模棱两可的意义。它通过考虑在存在与事件的形而上学中柏拉图主义的两个特征如何得到缓解,减轻了这种歧义:(1)存在/出现之间的分裂;(2)柏拉图思想。它考虑了在巴迪乌和柏拉图的形而上学对柏拉图式的这两个特征的处理是可比的。因此,它比较了与存在和事件以及剧院和佛陀有关的这两种特征,并使用每个哲学家的概念,探讨了存在/出现与柏拉图式思想可能相互联系的三种可能方式,从而构成了一种经验哲学。这些探索需要并行考虑巴迪欧是柏拉图主义者的意义是如何通过柏拉图思想与其在形而上学的出现/出现之间的相互关系来确定的。可以确定的是,巴迪欧的存在/出现方式与柏拉图思想之间的相互关系与柏拉图之间的相互关系有显着差异,这使巴迪乌是否在这种意义上是柏拉图主义者值得怀疑。但是,这表明,在整个本文中,已经考虑了巴迪欧是柏拉图主义者的神秘感(一个和多个的辩证法),并且更多这样的感官值得考虑。
更新日期:2019-12-17
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