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Barriers To Access?
Nordic Journal of Migration Research Pub Date : 2019-03-01 , DOI: 10.2478/njmr-2019-0001
Andreea Ioana Alecu , Ida Drange

Abstract European labour markets have become increasingly accessible to foreign workers because of increased global migration and the implementation of international labour mobility agreements. Yet, skilled immigrants have lower occupational attainment. The regulated occupations, however, are more inclusive of immigrants than unregulated occupations. This article investigates immigrants’ likelihood of gaining access to licensed occupations in Norway, as well as how this varies between regions of origin and between immigrants with a foreign or domestic degree to determine whether employment outcomes are due to different impacts of regulatory frameworks. The empirical investigation uses administrative register data that cover the years 2003–2012. The results show that there are no significant differences between the immigrant groups with a domestic degree, while the results for immigrants with foreign degrees signal that without international agreements on mutual recognition of education credentials, those who are educated for a licensed profession are somewhat restricted in performing it.

中文翻译:

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摘要由于全球移民的增加和国际劳工流动协议的实施,欧洲劳工市场变得越来越容易为外国工人使用。然而,技术移民的职业素养较低。但是,受管制的职业比不受管制的职业更多地包括移民。本文研究了移民在挪威获得许可职业的可能性,以及这在原籍地区之间以及具有外国或国内学位的移民之间如何变化,以确定就业结果是否是由于监管框架的不同影响所致。实证调查使用涵盖2003-2012年的行政登记数据。
更新日期:2019-03-01
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