ABSTRACT This article deals with the embargo imposed by the papacy and the Catholic lay powers on all trade and commerce with the Czech Hussites. It posits that this anti-Hussite embargo was simultaneously a means of economic warfare and an expression of the longer tradition of the papal embargo. Based on this twofold understanding, a set of sources is interrogated both from the perspectives of economic and cultural history. To this end a research methodology is employed that differentiates between the instrumental and symbolic dimensions of agency. This allows for a new, holistic view of the anti-Hussite embargo, both as an instrumental means of warfare and as a communicative process. The article thus contributes to political, economic and cultural history as much as to the history of everyday life in fifteenth-century Central Europe. Above all, however, it offers a transferable research methodology for the study of medieval embargoes in general.

中文翻译：

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15世纪中欧的“异教徒”禁运：波西米亚（Hussite Bohemia）案

摘要本文涉及罗马教皇施加的禁运和天主教徒对捷克胡塞人进行的所有贸易和商业权力。它认为，这种反胡塞禁运是一种经济战手段，同时也是教皇禁运的悠久传统的一种表达。基于这种双重理解，从经济和文化历史的角度对一组资源进行了审视。为此，采用了一种研究方法论来区分代理的工具性和象征性方面。这既可以作为反战手段，又可以作为交流程序，从而对反胡斯禁运有了全新的整体看法。因此，这篇文章对政治，经济和文化史以及15世纪中欧的日常生活史都做出了贡献。首先，